
LTC3857
应用信息
INTV
CC
稳压器
The LTC3857 features two separate internal P-channel low
差线性稳压器( LDO)的供电处
INTV
CC
销从任一在V
IN
电源引脚或EXTV
CC
销取决于EXTV的连接上
CC
引脚。
INTV
CC
powers the gate drivers and much of the LTC3857’s
内部电路。在V
IN
LDO和EXTV
CC
LDO调节
INTV
CC
to 5.1V. Each of these can supply a peak current of
50mA and must be bypassed to ground with a minimum
of 4.7F ceramic capacitor. No matter what type of bulk
电容器的情况下,一个额外的1μF陶瓷电容器
置于直接相邻的INTV
CC
和GND引脚是
强烈推荐。良好的旁路是必要的供给
由MOSFET栅极所需的高瞬态电流
驱动器和防止信道之间的相互作用。
高输入电压应用中MOSFET的大
正在被驱动的在高频率可能会导致
最高结温额定值为LTC3857
被超过。该INTV
CC
目前,这是占主导地位
通过栅极充电电流,可以由该供给
V
IN
LDO或EXTV
CC
LDO 。当该电压
EXTV
CC
pin is less than 4.7V, the V
IN
LDO启用。动力
在这种情况下耗散为IC是最高,并且等于
到V
IN
I
INTVCC
。栅极充电电流取决于
在工作频率在效率讨论
注意事项一节。可在结温
be estimated by using the equations given in Note 3 of
the Electrical Characteristics. For example, the LTC3857
INTV
CC
current is limited to less than 32mA from a 40V
当不使用EXTV供应
CC
supply at 70°C ambi-
耳鼻喉科温度:
T
J
= 70°C + (32mA)(40V)(43°C/W) = 125°C
为防止最高结温BE-
ING突破,将输入电源电流,必须检查
而在强制连续模式操作( PLLIN /模式
= INTV
CC
)的最大V
IN
.
当电压施加到EXTV
CC
rises above 4.7V, the
V
IN
LDO可关闭并且EXTV
CC
LDO启用。该
EXTV
CC
LDO残留在只要电压施加到
EXTV
CC
remains above 4.5V. The EXTV
CC
LDO的尝试
为规范INTV
CC
voltage to 5.1V, so while EXTV
CC
is less than 5.1V, the LDO is in dropout and the INTV
CC
电压约等于EXTV
CC
。当EXTV
CC
is greater than 5.1V, up to an absolute maximum of 14V,
INTV
CC
is regulated to 5.1V.
使用EXTV
CC
LDO使MOSFET驱动器和反对
trol power to be derived from one of the LTC3857’s switch-
ing regulator outputs (4.7V ≤ V
OUT
≤ 14V) during normal
操作和从V
IN
LDO当输出是出
调节(例如,启动,短路) 。如果有更多的电流
通过EXTV需要
CC
LDO超过规定值,一
外部肖特基二极管可以在EXTV之间加
CC
和INTV
CC
pins. In this case, do not apply more than 6V
到EXTV
CC
针并确保EXTV
CC
≤ V
IN
.
显著效率和热增益,可以实现
由供电INTV
CC
从输出,由于V
IN
电流
租从驾驶员所得和控制电流将
由(占空比)的系数/ (切换效率)进行缩放。
For 5V to 14V regulator outputs, this means connecting
在EXTV
CC
直接销到V
OUT-
。绑EXTV
CC
销到
an 8.5V supply reduces the junction temperature in the
前面的例子中,从125 ℃到:
T
J
= 70°C + (32mA)(8.5V)(43°C/W) = 82°C
However, for 3.3V and other low voltage outputs, addi-
附加电路在需要导出INTV
CC
从电源
的输出。
下面的列表总结了四种可能的连接
系统蒸发散的EXTV
CC
:
1. EXTV
CC
悬空(或接地) 。这将导致INTV
CC
to be powered from the internal 5.1V regulator result-
ing in an efficiency penalty of up to 10% at high input
电压。
2. EXTV
CC
直接连接到V
OUT-
。这是正常的
connection for a 5V to 14V regulator and provides the
最高的效率。
3. EXTV
CC
连接到外部电源。如果外部
supply is available in the 5V to 14V range, it may be
用于功率EXTV
CC
提供它与兼容
MOSFET栅极驱动要求。确保EXTV
CC
< = V
IN
.
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